Dapto has grown a long way west over the last couple of decades, and a new house out here usually comes with a yard that is not a yard yet. Builder's fill, a rough level, clay a spade deep, and a fence line that may or may not be there.
That is a different problem to reworking an old garden. Nothing is in the way, and nothing has been done either. The ground left after a build is not topsoil, it is what came out of the footings and the slab trenches, pushed back and levelled roughly, and it will not grow a lawn whatever goes on top. So an estate yard starts with two things nobody photographs: the levels, including a proper fall away from the slab, and a soil profile deep enough for grass roots to live in. After that it is the fence line and the usable space.
Marcio is Wollongong based and Dapto is a straight run down the highway. The fencing, structures, steel and retaining are all our own work, so one person covers a yard that needs everything at once.
The compacted clay left after the build gets broken up rather than covered over. Then the falls get set, including a proper fall away from the slab, and a soil profile goes on that grass can actually root into rather than sit on and dry out the first time there is a hot week. All of it is mechanical rather than something a better turf variety fixes.
Timber, Colorbond or steel, with gates made in our own shop. On a new estate the boundary is often shared with a neighbour who has just moved in as well, so it helps to have one written figure both of you can look at rather than two different quotes that cannot be compared line for line.
The usual three. A lawn that holds up to kids, a paved or concreted area big enough for a table, and the path between them. Done in one go so the levels work together rather than being added piece by piece over three summers, with each stage working around the last one.
New estate blocks sit close together. Screening planting takes years, so usually the answer is a structure: a pergola, a screen or a taller section of fence where it is allowed. We build those rather than subcontract them, so they match the rest of the yard and go in at the right stage.
A new estate backyard taken from builder's fill to finished lawn, fence and paved area in one run.
The ground left behind after a build is not topsoil. It is whatever came out of the footings and the slab trenches, pushed back and levelled roughly. It is usually clay, it is usually compacted by machinery, and it will not grow a lawn no matter what you put on top of it.
So a Dapto estate yard starts with two things that nobody photographs. The first is getting the levels right, including a proper fall away from the slab, because water sitting against a new house is a problem you do not want to create in year one. The second is a soil profile over the clay that is deep enough for grass roots to live in. Skipping either is why so many new lawns look patchy by the second summer, and both are mechanical jobs rather than something a better turf variety can solve.
After that it is the fence line, which on a new estate is often shared with neighbours who are also just moving in, and then the usable space. Most people here want the same three things: a lawn the kids can use, somewhere paved for the table, and something that gives privacy from the house ten metres away. Screening planting takes years on a new block, so privacy usually comes from a structure instead: a pergola, a screen, or a taller section of fence where it is allowed.
Order matters more than anything else on a new yard. Levels and drainage come first because everything sits on them, then retaining if the block needs it, then the hard structures, fences and paving, with planting and turf last so they are not driven over. Doing it in one run is cheaper than doing it in pieces over three years, mainly because the machine comes once. The blocks are flat and the access is generally good while the street is still being built out, which is worth taking advantage of, because once every driveway and fence on the street is finished the same job gets slower and dearer.
More on landscaping, fencing, pergolas and patios and retaining walls.
Back to front, and underground before overground.
Levels and drainage come first, because everything sits on them. Then retaining if the block needs it, then the hard structures, fences, paving, any pergola or deck. Planting and turf go last, so they are not driven over and compacted by the work that follows.
Doing it in that order in one run is cheaper than doing it in pieces over three years, mainly because the machine comes once. The common mistake on new estates is laying turf early because the yard looks bad, then digging half of it up a year later for a fence or a shed slab.
The other thing worth deciding early is where a shed or a trampoline is eventually going, even if it is years away. A pad set at the right level now costs very little. Cutting one into a finished lawn later costs a great deal more and makes a mess of the falls.
If the budget only stretches to part of it now, do the underground half. The levels and the drainage are the expensive things to go back and fix.
Send through a few photos of the block as it is now, and you will get a straight answer on what it involves and what it costs.
Renovation work in NSW comes with consumer protections worth knowing before you sign anything. A written contract is required once the contract price is over $5,000 including GST. Work between $5,000 and $20,000 can run under a small works contract; above $20,000 it needs a full home building contract, and home building compensation cover with the certificate that goes with it. The maximum deposit anyone can ask for is 10 per cent, on a small job or a large one. Variations should be agreed in writing before the varied work happens, not reconciled at the end. None of that is unique to us, and you should expect it from whoever you use.
Every job gets quoted on what it actually needs. We look at the access, the condition of what is already there, the materials you want and how much of the existing work can be kept, then give you a figure before anything starts. Two jobs that look identical in photos can be very different once someone is standing in the room, so we do not publish a rate card. You get a price for your job, and it does not move once we have agreed it.
Dapto is a straight run down the highway from Wollongong, with Horsley, Kembla Grange, Albion Park and Unanderra all a short drive away. Work out this way gets batched where the timing allows, which keeps travel off the invoice on a yard that takes a couple of weeks. A first look on a new block means checking how compacted the fill is and where the water currently goes, because those decide the order the work has to run in.
Plumbing and electrical work is carried out by licensed partners, not in-house.
Almost always the ground underneath rather than the turf itself. Builder's fill is compacted clay, and grass roots cannot get into it. Water sits on top instead of draining through, the roots stay shallow, and the lawn goes patchy the first time there is a dry spell. The fix is mechanical: break up the compaction, get the falls right, then bring in a proper soil profile deep enough to grow in. Turf laid straight onto builder's fill will fail regardless of which variety you buy or how much you water it.
There is a practical argument for doing it early. While the street is still being built, access is open, there is room for a truck and a bobcat, and getting material in is straightforward. Once every block has a driveway, a fence and a parked car, the same job gets harder and slower. The argument for waiting is budget, which is fair enough after a build. If you are waiting, at least get the falls and the drainage sorted early, because those are the parts that are expensive to retrofit once turf and paving are over them.
Book a time for us to look at the block. On a new estate the things that matter are the levels, how bad the fill is and where the water needs to go, and those need to be seen. If you have any idea where a shed or a trampoline might eventually go, mention it, because a pad set at the right level now costs very little and cutting one into a finished lawn later does not. You get the exclusions listed in writing. Call 0413 147 335.
Excavation, drainage, concreting or paving, fencing, turf and planting, plus carpentry or steel if there is a deck, pergola or screen. We do the fencing, structures, steel and retaining in house and bring in the rest, so you are dealing with one person for a yard that needs everything at once rather than sequencing four trades yourself against a lawn you want down before summer. It also means the fence can go in at the right stage rather than before the levels are finished.
Dapto jobs we also cover include home renovations, handyman work and fencing. Nearby: landscaping in Shellharbour and landscaping in Figtree.
“Finally found someone who actually turned up when he said he would!”
“Cheerful, quick, and didn't try to upsell me on things I didn't need. Rare these days.”
“Turned a weekend-long headache into a one-visit fix. Absolute legend.”